Properties of 1H-Indol-3-yl(naphthalen-1-yl)methanone
1H-Indol-3-yl(naphthalen-1-yl)methanone (also known as 1-(1H-Indol-3-yl)-1-naphthalenylmethanone) is an organic compound belonging to the class of aryl ketones with a fused indole and naphthalene structure. Its molecular formula is C₁₉H₁₃NO, and it has potential applications in medicinal chemistry and material science due to its unique structural features.
Physical Properties:
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Molecular Weight: 271.31 g/mol
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Appearance: Likely a yellow to light brown crystalline solid (exact color may vary based on purity).
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Melting Point: Estimated ~150–200 °C (exact value depends on polymorphic form).
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Solubility:
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Soluble in organic solvents (DMSO, DMF, chloroform, dichloromethane).
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Poorly soluble in water due to its aromatic hydrophobic structure.
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Boiling Point: Not well-documented (likely decomposes upon strong heating).
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Spectroscopic Data:
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IR Spectrum: Expected strong C=O stretch (~1650–1700 cm⁻¹).
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NMR (¹H & ¹³C): Aromatic protons (δ ~7–9 ppm), indolic NH (~δ 10–12 ppm).
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Chemical Properties:
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Reactivity:
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The carbonyl group (C=O) is electrophilic and may undergo nucleophilic addition or reduction (e.g., to form alcohols).
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The indole NH can participate in hydrogen bonding or deprotonation under basic conditions.
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May undergo electrophilic aromatic substitution (EAS) on the naphthalene or indole rings.
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Photophysical Properties:
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Likely exhibits fluorescence due to extended π-conjugation (potential use in optoelectronic materials).
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Stability:
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Stable under inert conditions but may degrade under prolonged light/heat exposure.
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Applications & Research Interest:
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Medicinal Chemistry:
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Similar structures are explored for kinase inhibition, anticancer, or antimicrobial activity.
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Material Science:
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Potential use in organic semiconductors or fluorescent probes due to its conjugated system.
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Safety & Handling:
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Toxicity: Limited data; handle with standard precautions (avoid inhalation, skin contact).
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Storage: Store in a cool, dark place under inert atmosphere if sensitive to oxidation.